Athenian Democracy

Sparta and Athens:Questions and Answers Q. Why was Sparta so military? A. Sparta was extremely militaristic in nature for two reasons. Firstly, they were extremely oer populate as result of state slaves. They therefore, were forced to conquer Messenia and distil its inhabitants to state slaves as well. This inturn casued the heluts (slaves) to revolt. As a result Sparta had to assuma a per earthly concernent contendtime position fro them to brinytain control. Q. Briefely summerize Spartas political system. What were its main institutions? A. The political system was based on an elctoral process in which all male citizens could vote in the group and elect magistrates. These 28 elected representatives with the aid of two hereditary kings cool a council. The council would vote on such issues as war and peace and would similarly prepare an a agenda for the congregation and had important judical functions. Q. Outline the contributioms of both Solon and Clethenes to Anthe nian democracy. A. Solon was agreeable for breaking the the aristocracys strong hold on elected offices by establishing that wealth rather than birht was the basis for holding office. He was overly responsible for the rise in tyranny, a form of govern human beingt in which there is an interim rule by an elected man as apposed to a dictator.

        Clethenes was responsible for the complete weakening of family and equivalent sturcture of aristocrats, They then became local corperations, which became entry for all civic and supernatural life. This created ten tribes with roughly equal population, who had the ability to electmembers of council, jurors of court, generals, and commisioners. The main head game of Cl! ethens was to establish the superiority of of the commmunity as a whole over the local institutons without destroying them. Q. Was there a division between iniquity club and state in the polis exaplain A. In the... If you want to convey a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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